The Civic Voice of Arlington

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS

Family Disaster Kit

 Checklists for Personal Use

 Compiled from Data Prepared by the American Red Cross and the Federal Emergency Management Administration

Preparing an emergency kit can seem to be a daunting task, so we’ve attempted to simplify matters for you by basing your “shopping” program according to type of store.  Some of these supplies can be purchased over time, but all are important to have on-hand.

 

GROCERY STORE

Water — One gallon per person per day (3 to 7 day supply, rotate every 3—6 months.)

Non-perishable foods — canned soups, vegetables, fruits; boxed cereals, granola bars; dried fruits, meats; peanut butter, jelly.  (Store in bug-proof receptacles, go for high calories, family favorites.  Enough for one meal per day.  Choose foods that don’t require heating.)

Manual can-opener

Staples – sugar, salt, pepper

Canned juices, milk (if powdered, purchase extra water).  Coffee, tea.

Comfort foods – cookies, hard candy
Can(s) of Sterno (to allow some heating if desired)

Batteries (see Tools)

Paper products (cups, napkins, plates, paper towels, toilet paper)

Pet food (store in bug-proof container)

Vitamins  and other supplements (have a selection of what your family uses)

Disinfectants – particularly regular household bleach (can be used to disinfect water if supplies are contaminated)

Liquid detergent

Plastic garbage bags and ties

Aluminum foil

Plastic storage containers (to keep out bugs)

Baby formula, diapers, baby food

Foods for those with dietary restrictions

Paper, pencil

Needles, thread  

 

GROCERY STORE OR PHARMACY

Prescription Medications or Prescription Equipment (check with pharmacist on shelf life and never go below one week’s prescription on hand).  Extra eyeglasses, hearing aid batteries.  Contact lenses/supplies.

☺**First Aid Kit contents and Manual – sterile adhesive bandanges in assorted sizes; 2- and 4-inch sterile gauze pads (4-6); hypoalllergenic adhesive tape; triangular bandates (3); 2- and 3-inch sterile roller bandates (3 rolls each); scissors, tweezers; needle; moistened towelettes; antiseptic; thermometer; tongue blades (2); tube of petroleum jelly or other lubricant; safety pins; cleansing agent/soap; latex gloves (2 pair); sunscreen; eye-washing cup; medicine dropper.

☺**Over-the-counter medications: aspirin or non-aspirin pain reliever; anti-diarrhea medication; antacid; Syrup of Ipecac; laxative; activated charcoal.
Feminine supplies; Personal hygiene items (toothbrush, etc.)

 

CAMP, HARDWARE STORE, AUTO

Tube tent, sleeping bags or blankets

Battery-operated radio (consider a NOAA/National Weather Service Alert Radio) and extra batteries

Flashlight and extra batteries

Mess kit (in lieu of some paper products); camp grill or fondue pot

Fire extinguisher, small canister, ABC type

Pliers; Shut-off wrench to turn off household water (and gas IF advised by emergency personnel); camp shovel

Tape: Duct, masking

Booster cables; tire repair kit and pump; area maps

Signal flare

Matches in waterproof container

Whistle

Plastic sheeting

 

CAMP OR DEPARTMENT STORE

Sturdy shoes or work boots (2 pr. per person)

Rain gear

Thermal underwear

Sunglasses

Hat and gloves

One complete change of clothes with extra underwear and socks

   

BANK

Cash or travelers’ checks (small denominations) plus change

 

 

 

OTHER

 

Many of us have special needs – those who are mobility impaired, have chronic conditions, are hearing impaired.  Knowing your particular needs, and having back-up equipment, can make a disaster manageable.  Among the items needed, depending upon the condition, are:

Back-up wheelchairs, walkers, oxygen supplies, catheters, equipment for guide or service animals; list of the style and serial numbers of medical devices such as pacemakers.

Pets have medical needs, too.  Medications, grooming needs (brush, clippers)

 

DOCUMENTS

In the event you must evacuate your home or neighborhood because of incidents such as fires or chemical spills, have a COPY of documents ready to go.  These include:  Birth certificates; drivers’ licenses; powers of attorney, advanced medical directives, wills; insurance polices and beneficiary lists; copies of medical prescriptions; deeds, stocks and bonds; immunization records; bank account and credit card numbers (plus contact phone numbers)

 

 

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